Costa Rica is a small Central American country with a huge reputation for ecotourism and a national philosophy of “Pura Vida,” or “pure life.” It is a land of stunning natural beauty, with an incredible variety of ecosystems packed into a small area. This country is a paradise for adventurers and nature lovers, offering everything from misty cloud forests to active volcanoes and pristine beaches on both its Pacific and Caribbean coasts.
Major Destinations and Experiences
- Arenal Volcano and La Fortuna: This is a top destination for adventure. The iconic Arenal Volcano looms over the town of La Fortuna, which is a hub for activities. You can hike on trails with views of the volcano, soak in natural hot springs heated by geothermal activity, and visit the stunning La Fortuna Waterfall.
- Monteverde Cloud Forest: Located at a high altitude, the Monteverde Cloud Forest is a mystical, misty world of lush greenery and dense biodiversity. It’s an essential stop for birdwatchers hoping to spot the vibrant Resplendent Quetzal. Popular activities here include ziplining and walking on suspended hanging bridges high above the forest floor, offering a unique perspective on the canopy.
- Manuel Antonio National Park: This is one of Costa Rica’s most famous parks, perfectly blending a tropical rainforest with beautiful white-sand beaches. It’s a fantastic place to see wildlife up close, including sloths, monkeys, and a huge variety of birds. You can hike the trails in the morning and then relax on a gorgeous beach in the afternoon.
- Tortuguero National Park: Located on the Caribbean coast, this park is only accessible by boat or plane. Its winding network of canals and rivers makes it a perfect destination for boat tours to spot manatees, monkeys, and a variety of birds. Tortuguero is most famous as a nesting ground for endangered green sea turtles, with nesting season running from July to October.
Best Time to Visit
Costa Rica has a dry season from December to April and a green (rainy) season from May to November. The dry season is popular for beach trips and is ideal for clear skies and consistent weather. The green season, however, offers lush landscapes, fewer crowds, and is a great time to see wildlife, with many animals more active and plant life at its peak
