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From Dancing Goats to Divine Brew: The Legend of Kaldi

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While the Queen of Sheba connects Ethiopia to ancient royalty and faith, another legend firmly roots the nation in the global story of our favorite morning ritual: coffee! The origin of this invigorating bean is famously traced back to the Ethiopian highlands through the tale of Kaldi the Goat Herder. This Coffee Discovery Legend highlights the mystical beginnings of coffee culture.

The Discovery

Legend places the event around the 9th century, deep in the lush, wild forests of Ethiopia (often cited as the Kaffa region, the likely origin of the name “coffee”).

One day, a young goatherd named Kaldi noticed something extraordinary. His usually calm goats were acting wildly, leaping, frolicking, and seemingly “dancing” with boundless energy long after sunset. Intrigued by this strange behavior, Kaldi investigated and found his entire flock munching on the bright red berries of a particular shrub.

Curiosity got the better of him. Kaldi, perhaps feeling his own daily fatigue, decided to try the mysterious berries himself. Almost immediately, he felt the same surge of vitality—his weariness vanished, replaced by an alertness that felt almost magical!


The Monks and the Fire

Excited by his discovery, Kaldi rushed to a nearby monastery to share his findings with the local abbot, who was struggling to stay awake during the long hours of evening prayer.

The abbot, however, was suspicious of the strange fruit and declared them the “work of the devil,” tossing the berries into the fire. But as the cherries hit the flames, they began to roast, releasing an exquisitely rich, intoxicating aroma that filled the air.

Drawn by this heavenly scent, the skeptical monks quickly raked the roasted beans out of the embers. They ground them up, dissolved the powder in hot water, and created what is widely considered the world’s very first cup of coffee! The monks quickly discovered that this dark brew was the perfect aid to keep them alert, focused, and ecstatic through their lengthy nocturnal devotions.


The Journey Begins

From that moment, the secret of the energizing berries spread from the monastery out into the local community and eventually beyond the highlands. Knowledge of the “magic beans” traveled east across the Red Sea, where coffee was cultivated and became a staple in the Sufi monasteries of Yemen. From there, coffee began its journey to become the global phenomenon we know today!

The story of Kaldi and his dancing goats is a wonderful, whimsical reminder that Ethiopia is the birthplace of coffee. It speaks to a culture where this revered drink is not just a commodity, but an integral part of spiritual life, hospitality, and social connection, honored through the famous Ethiopian Coffee Ceremony.


As you plan your travels through the cradle of coffee and ancient kingdoms, remember that the stories of Ethiopia are interwoven

See our itineraries for the exclusive coffee trips

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